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What is the Best Drug For Anxiety Disorder? While there are a lot of medications that can treat anxiety disorders however, there has been very little advancement in the development of new medications. However, research with neuropeptides and other agents show promise. The most well-known medication is a benzodiazepine. Alprazolam (Xanax), clonazepam, and other fast-acting tranquilizers are included. They provide quick relief but may have serious side effects. Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines, such as Valium, Xanax and Lorazepam they work by increasing the brain chemical GABA. They soothe the nervous system and provide instant relief however, they can be addictive if used for a long time. They also increase your risk of having a seizure when you combine them with certain other medications, such as antidepressants. They are prescribed to treat a variety of conditions such as alcohol withdrawal, agitation or aggression and muscle spasms, seizures and REM sleep behavior disorder. They also function as an anti-anxiolytic and hypnotic. However, their use is controversial since they are not suitable for everyone. They can cause side effects such as drowsiness confusion and dizziness. Certain individuals are at risk of becoming dependent on them, which can lead to addiction, and they can have an unintended rebound effect. It is not recommended to use them for more than two weeks. disorders anxiety are usually absorbed quickly, and begin to take effect within minutes. They work by blocking neurotransmitters that could send excessively stimulating signals to the brain. They also lower the production of adrenaline, which is a hormone that is linked to stress. They also hinder the development of new memories that can cause anxiety and panic. There are many different types of benzodiazepines, each having an effect that is slightly different. Your doctor will prescribe one based on your needs and preferences, and you'll be able to discern the difference by how it affects you. Some are short-acting and last only several hours, whereas others are more long-lasting and can be used as needed. Propranolol is another medication that can ease anxiety, hypnotic effects, and hypnotic feelings. It is usually prescribed to treat anxiety related to social situations or public speaking. It can also reduce benzodiazepine side effects, such as orthostatic hypnotic hypotension (when blood pressure decreases when standing up) bradycardia, sedation and bradycardia. Antidepressants take longer to effect but they can aid in reducing anxiety, hypnotic symptoms, and anxiolytics in some people. They do this by regulating and balancing neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and norepinephrine. They are not the first-line treatment, but they can be utilized as necessary in conjunction with benzodiazepines alleviate anxiety that is acute. Sleeping Medicines Being stressed or anxious occasionally is a normal part of life, but if these anxiety is getting in the way of your daily activities It could be the right time to talk to a mental health professional. Psychiatrists have extensive training in medication management and can help you choose the appropriate anxiety medication for you, taking into consideration your medical history, diagnosis and preferences. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors also known as SSRIs, are one of the first drugs doctors use to treat anxiety disorders, and they work well for those suffering from depression too. SSRIs boost levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter which regulates appetite and mood. They also help improve your sleep and decrease anxiety. Sertraline, citalopram and escitalopram are all typical SSRIs that are used to treat anxiety. SSRIs can take a few weeks before they begin to work and may cause side effects like insomnia or sexual dysfunction. Benzodiazepines, or benzos, are powerful drugs that provide immediate relief from anxiety-related symptoms. Benzos are controlled substances which target gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) can slow the brain and body down when feeling overly excited. They also help relieve seizures and pain and are commonly used to treat ailments such as PTSD, GAD and panic disorder. Benzos can cause a habit and have dangerous side effects, including memory problems and a higher risk of addiction. Benzos can cause sedation and dizziness. They can also cause confusion, a decreased heart rate, and dizziness. Beta blockers, such as propranolol are an additional class anxiety medication that is prescribed to reduce anxiety symptoms. Usually, these medications are used to treat heart problems however they can be used to lower blood pressure and heart rate in people with anxiety, and they can also reduce symptoms of asthma. Beta blockers can cause serious side effects, such as hepatitis, liver damage and heart attacks for those with preexisting health conditions. There are many new medications being developed and tested to treat anxiety disorders. They include medications that target neuropeptides, glutamate and other chemicals in the brain. A smaller number of drugs have passed Phase III trials in anxiety disorders, compared to the new drugs being tested and developed for PTSD, OCD and depression. Antidepressants Antidepressants are frequently used to treat anxiety disorders. There are a few different classes of medications that doctors and health professionals employ to treat anxiety disorders however, they all have similar effects on the body and brain. It is important to speak with an expert in health prior to taking any medication for anxiety. SSRIs, such as fluoxetine (Prozac) and paroxetine (Paxil) and sertraline (Zoloft) are usually the first choice for treating anxiety. These medications increase the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter found in the brain that improves communication between nerve cell. They may also increase the levels of norepinephrine, which helps regulate mood. SNRIs like venlafaxine (Effexor XR) and citalopram (Celexa) are frequently prescribed. They work similarly similar to SSRIs but have fewer side-effects. Atypical antidepressants such as mirtazapine (Zoloft) and clonidine, (Ursamin) are among the classes of anxiety medication that works in a similar manner to the SSRIs or SNRIs. They are effective, but it takes a long time to start working. The medications that affect the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system, like anticonvulsants such as pregabalin (Lyrica) and gabapentin (Neurontin), and Tiagabine (Lamotrigine), may also help with anxiety. GABAergic medications boost the activity at receptors that block neurotransmitters, reducing anxiety. Beta-blockers can be used to treat anxiety as well as heart problems. Propranolol (Benadryl) for instance can be prescribed off-label for performance anxiety like stage fright to reduce the adrenaline rush that causes shaking and elevated heart rate. Off-label, other medications are also available to treat anxiety. One of them is the hydroxyzine (Visitor), a powerful antihistamine that can relax muscles and induce sleepiness. This is often used to treat anxiety accompanied by itching from allergies. More research is needed on these drugs however they are promising in early studies. Other Medical Treatments Psychologists recommend that those suffering from anxiety who have been suffering for a long time, try other medications. They are typically a mix of antidepressants and other forms of drugs, including sleep medication or sedatives. They are typically prescribed on a long-term basis and have a lower risk of addiction than benzodiazepines, however, they can have adverse effects, such as constipation and dry mouth. Antidepressants are the primary option for treating anxiety. These include selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or selective norepinephrine inhibitions (SNRIs), which target brain chemicals serotonin and norepinephrine. They include citalopram (Celexa) and Escitalopram (Lexapro), sertraline (Zoloft) and paroxetine (Paxil and Pexeva). The antidepressants duloxetine (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine (Effexor XR) are also effective in treating anxiety disorders. Additionally tricyclic antidepressants, such as mirtazapine (Remeron) could also help. Antidepressants and other medications that affect GABA which is a neurotransmitter have been proven to reduce anxiety. These include gabapentin, pregabalin, tiagabine and lamotrigine. They affect calcium channels within the nervous system that reduces neurotransmitter release. These are also effective for neuropathy, herpes neuralgia, fibromyalgia and some seizures. A benzodiazepine may also be prescribed to treat acute anxiety symptoms. However, it should only be taken under medical supervision. These sedatives can be addictive and can exacerbate anxiety disorders. Psychologists have a wealth of experience assessing your needs and developing an effective medication management plan that is effective for you. MAOIs are a more traditional drug that can be prescribed to treat anxiety disorders and social fears. They help by increasing the amount of neurotransmitters that your body produces. They are typically started with a small dose and then gradually increased to prevent side effects such as low sodium levels and nausea. The most effective way to treat anxiety disorders is with three-pronged treatment that includes medication, psychotherapy and exercise. The combination is different for each individual, but the majority of people find relief using a combination of the above methods. Your therapist will instruct you on cognitive behavioral therapy, which helps you to alter your thoughts, feelings and behaviors. They might also recommend acceptance and commitment therapy, which helps you to accept your fears and negative emotions instead of trying to get rid of them.